Moment SpaceX deployed India's 4,700-kg GSAT-20 satellite in space
- by India Today
- Nov 18, 2024
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SpaceX's Falcon9 deploys very heavy Indian satellite in space
SpaceX captures the moment minutes after Falcon9 blasted off from Florida
The Indian satellite GSAT-20 will help in strengthening communication across India
India's first-ever commercial collaboration with SpaceX successfully launched the 4,700-kg GSAT-20 satellite into space on Tuesday. Falcon9 rocket lifted off from Florida’s Cape Canaveral, deploying the Indian satellite into orbit shortly after blast off.
Here is the moment when SpaceX's Falcon9 deployed India's GSAT-20 satellite in space. Deployment of @NSIL_India GSAT-N2 confirmed pic.twitter.com/AHYjp9Zn6S — SpaceX (@SpaceX) November 18, 2024
GSAT-20, equipped with a Ka-band high-throughput communications payload, has a mission lifespan of 14 years. Once operational, the satellite will enhance communication services across India, providing internet connectivity to remote areas and enabling in-flight internet services.
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The satellite is designed with 32 user beams, including eight narrow spot beams and 24 wide spot beams, supported by hub stations located throughout India. This advanced configuration aims to significantly strengthen the country’s communication infrastructure.
Although India has reportedly launched approximately 430 foreign satellites, this very heavy Indian satellite had to be launched from Cape Canaveral.
WHY INDIA PARTNERED WITH ELON MUSK
The collaboration with SpaceX marks a historic milestone for India, driven by the satellite's size and weight. At 4,700-kg, GSAT-20 exceeds the payload capacity of ISRO’s heaviest launch vehicle, the LVM-3, which can carry up to 4,000 kg to a geosynchronous transfer orbit.
In the past, India relied on European launch provider Arianespace for heavy satellite missions. However, with Arianespace facing operational challenges and geopolitical tensions restricting options from Russia and China, SpaceX emerged as the most viable partner.
This successful mission strengthens commercial ties between ISRO and SpaceX while showcasing India’s growing capabilities in satellite technology and communication services. It also signals a significant step forward in global partnerships for space exploration.
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