Starship: SpaceX tests the most powerful ever rocket system
- by BBC
- Feb 09, 2023
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The SpaceX Super Heavy booster, with all 33 modern power units, should produce roughly 70% more thrust off the launch pad than the N1. Even the US space agency Nasa's new mega-rocket, the Space Launch System (SLS), which flew for the first time back in November, is dwarfed by the capability being built into Starship.
Mr Musk has high hopes for the vehicle. The entrepreneur wants to use it to send satellites and people into Earth orbit and beyond.
Nasa has already contracted SpaceX to develop a version that can play a role in its Artemis programme, to once again land astronauts on the Moon.
Mr Musk himself is focused on Mars. He's long held the ambition to get to the Red Planet, to establish settlements and, as he puts it, to make humans "a multi-planet species". He's also talked about point-to-point travel, taking passengers from one side of our world to the other in rapid time.
A drone looks down on the static fire
If Starship can be made to work it will be a game-changer, not just because of the mass it will be able to lift into space.
The concept is designed to be fully reusable, with both parts - the Super Heavy booster and the ship on top - coming back to Earth to fly, time and time again.
This means it could operate much like an airliner. The long-term cost savings compared with conventional, one-time-use rockets would be immense.
SpaceX will now review its data to understand why it couldn't fire all 33 engines on this occasion. It will also inspect the launch pad to see what, if any, damage occurred during the short firing. Previous, smaller-scale engine tests had fractured the concrete under the launch mount, requiring repairs.
Mr Musk has talked about an orbital attempt of the full Starship system in late February or March.
The ship, or upper-stage of the rocket, was removed for Thursday's test in case there was a catastrophic failure of the booster.
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