At Starbase, SpaceX is taking firefighting into its own hands
- by TechCrunch
- Oct 14, 2025
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It’s also unclear whether the Starbase Volunteer Fire Department is connected to the county’s 911-dispatch system. As it is a volunteer fire department, it is not regulated by the Texas Commission on Fire Protection, which is only authorized to regulate local government fire departments, agency chief Mike Wisko said.
The new volunteer fire department was established just months after Starbase became an officially incorporated city in Texas. That has led SpaceX and Starbase city officials — most of whom are current or former SpaceX employees — to exercise more authority over the corner of Texas they occupy. The company town announced in September a deal with Cameron County to take partial control of the beach near the launch complex. Starbase installed gates in June to control public access to the city.
The formation of the new volunteer fire department coincided with the end of a separate arrangement: SpaceX’s funding of an emergency fire marshal position inside Cameron County.
During an August 26 commissioners meeting, officials acknowledged SpaceX had been funding a fire marshal within the county’s emergency-management office. “There was a position that was being funded through an agreement for services with SpaceX. That contract … is terminating,” deputy county administrator Xavier Villarreal told commissioners.
He said the county was in the process to continue funding the fire marshal position with a new partner, liquid natural gas developer NextDecade.
The duties of a fire marshal include reviewing plans and inspecting buildings for fire-safety compliance. SpaceX may have funded the position, which Villareal acknowledged was “for inspections” and permits, in order to ensure the county could keep up with the increased workload as construction surged. Villarreal did not respond to emailed requests for comment.
Starbase is now handling fire-code oversight. The city has appointed two people from the same fire plan review and building inspection vendor, SAFEbuilt, for the task. Cliff Nevins has been appointed as fire marshal and Wade Cain is a building official.
Taken together, the new volunteer fire department and the two SAFEbuilt appointments suggest Starbase has internalized fire-code approvals, using a vendor it appoints while shifting emergency response to a company-affiliated organization.
This differs from how the new city of Starbase is handling law enforcement. The company town has arranged a deal with Cameron County where two sheriffs will patrol Starbase per shift. Starbase also has access to the county’s jails for a cost of $100 per inmate per day. And in the document posted Tuesday, the city of Starbase agrees to seek other vendors for emergency medical services and arson investigation.
The differing approach has turned at least one local head. In response to Starbase terminating the fire marshal funding agreement at the August meeting, one commissioner responded, “But they can’t hire police officers? Interesting.”
Starbase’s proposed budget for fiscal year 2026 sets aside just $60,000 for the volunteer fire department, a modest sum compared to the $1.3 million allocated to the law enforcement contracts with the county. The disparity suggests that SpaceX itself may be footing much of the bill for equipment and other expenses.
The shift comes as SpaceX continues to expand its launch operations at Starbase. SpaceX’s rapid-prototyping approach to development has led to a number of fires and explosions at the facility. In June, following a test firing of the company’s Super Heavy booster, a malfunction triggered a dramatic fireball that was visible for miles and caused panicked nearby residents to flood local dispatch with calls. No injuries were reported.
This story has been updated with new information from a document posted to the city of Starbase website.
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